Australian Terrier
Also known as Terrier Australien
Australia, Small sized Terriers
- Size
- Small
- Height
- 23–28 cm
- Weight
- 5–7 kg
- Life expectancy
- 12–15 yrs
- Spirited
- Alert
- Loyal
- Confident
Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.
About the Australian Terrier
The Australian Terrier is a small, sturdy working terrier developed in Australia from terrier types brought from Britain. It was used as a farm and household dog for catching rats and keeping watch. It is a low-set, rectangular dog with a harsh, straight coat in blue and tan, sandy or red, and a distinctive soft topknot and ruff.
Temperament
Spirited, confident and alert, usually affectionate and devoted to its family. A typical terrier, it may chase small animals and can dig. Usually sociable but may be bossy with other dogs.
Exercise
Needs a good daily walk and active play, with opportunities for mental challenge.
Grooming
Harsh outer coat needs brushing weekly and occasional hand-stripping or tidying.
Care & wellbeing
Small dogs need regular dental care. Provide secure fencing, because it may dig or chase.
Daily needs at a glance
For a typical 6 kg adult- Water
- 240 ml–360 ml
- a day
- Energy
- ≈ 430 kcal
- a day, neutered adult
- Exercise
- 60–90 min
- a day
- Grooming
- Brushing a few times a week
Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet
Living with a Australian Terrier
Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.
History
One of Australia's earliest breeds, developed from several British terrier types brought by settlers. It was used for general farm work and keeping down rodents and snakes. A small, hardy and spirited dog with a harsh coat, it makes a lively companion.
Health
The breed can be prone to
- Diabetes
- Patellar luxation
- Legg-Calve-Perthes disease
Health tests to ask a breeder about
- Kneecap (patella) check
- Hip scores
Not every Australian Terrier is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.
Cost to keep
Lower than average- Smaller food bills and medicine doses
- Little or no professional grooming needed
- A 12–15 year commitment
- Budget for breed-related health checks or insurance
A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.
Is a Australian Terrier right for you?
Could suit
- Owners who can manage a good walk or two each day
- First-time owners prepared to train consistently
- Smaller homes, as long as daily exercise needs are met
Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.
Common questions
How big does a Australian Terrier get?
Adult Australian Terriers typically stand about 23–28 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 5–7 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.
How long do Australian Terriers live?
Typically 12–15 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.
How much exercise does a Australian Terrier need?
As a guide, around 60–90 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.
How much grooming does a Australian Terrier need?
Brushing a few times a week. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.
Are Australian Terriers easy to train?
Usually quick to learn with reward-based training.
Do Australian Terriers shed?
Very little. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.
Are Australian Terriers good with children?
Many get on well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.
Can a Australian Terrier live in a flat?
Usually, yes — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.
What health problems do Australian Terriers have?
The breed can be prone to diabetes, patellar luxation, legg-calve-perthes disease. Not every Australian Terrier is affected — ask a breeder about health testing, and your vet about what to watch for.
Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.
Breed details
- Country of origin
- Australia
- Type
- Small sized Terriers
- Internationally recognised
- 1963