Petopedia
Picardy Spaniel: Epagneul_picard na Światowej Wystawie Psów Rasowych w Poznaniu

Picardy Spaniel

Also known as Epagneul Picard · Picardie-Spaniel · Spaniel Picardo

France, Continental Pointing Dogs

Size
Large
Height
55–60 cm
Weight
20–25 kg
Life expectancy
12–14 yrs
  • Gentle
  • Calm
  • Affectionate
  • Willing
Energy4 of 5
Grooming needs2 of 5
Trainability4 of 5

Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.

About the Picardy Spaniel

The Picardy Spaniel is a French pointing dog from the Picardy region, used to find and retrieve game. It has a medium-large body, a moderately long, rough-textured coat of grey-brown and drop ears. It is a calm, steady worker and rare outside France. It is a working gundog that is also kept by a few as a companion.

Temperament

Calm, gentle and affectionate, it usually works willingly with its owner and is good with family. It can be sensitive to harsh handling.

Exercise

Needs one to two hours of exercise daily, including the chance to run in a safe area.

Grooming

The Picardy Spaniel's wavy coat has feathering on the ears, legs and tail that picks up burrs and tangles. Comb it through weekly, especially behind the ears and under the legs, and trim the hair between the toes.

Care & wellbeing

Check the drop ears regularly and keep weight lean.

Daily needs at a glance

For a typical 22.5 kg adult
Water
900 ml–1.4 L
a day
Energy
≈ 1,160 kcal
a day, neutered adult
Exercise
90–120 min
a day
Grooming
A brush once a week

Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet

Living with a Picardy Spaniel

Shedding3 of 5
Good with children4 of 5
Apartment living2 of 5

Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.

History

A French gundog from Picardy, descended from old spaniel types, used to find and retrieve game birds in rough country. It is a gentle, sensible dog that is cooperative and enjoys working.

Health

The breed can be prone to

Health tests to ask a breeder about

  • Hip scores
  • Ear check

Not every Picardy Spaniel is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.

Cost to keep

Higher than average
  • Food, insurance and medicines cost more for a big dog
  • Little or no professional grooming needed
  • A 12–14 year commitment
  • Budget for breed-related health checks or insurance

A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.

Is a Picardy Spaniel right for you?

Could suit

  • Active owners who enjoy long walks, running or hiking
  • People who'd rather not spend much time grooming
  • First-time owners prepared to train consistently

Think twice if

  • You can't give well over an hour of exercise a day, every day
  • You need a dog you can easily lift or carry

Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.

Common questions

How big does a Picardy Spaniel get?

Adult Picardy Spaniels typically stand about 55–60 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 20–25 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.

How long do Picardy Spaniels live?

Typically 12–14 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.

How much exercise does a Picardy Spaniel need?

As a guide, around 90–120 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.

How much grooming does a Picardy Spaniel need?

A brush once a week. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.

Are Picardy Spaniels easy to train?

Usually quick to learn with reward-based training.

Do Picardy Spaniels shed?

A moderate amount. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.

Are Picardy Spaniels good with children?

They usually do well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.

Can a Picardy Spaniel live in a flat?

It's usually a challenge — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.

What health problems do Picardy Spaniels have?

The breed can be prone to ear infections, hip dysplasia. Not every Picardy Spaniel is affected — ask a breeder about health testing, and your vet about what to watch for.

Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.

Breed details

Country of origin
France
Type
Continental Pointing Dogs
Internationally recognised
1954