Finnish Lapponian Dog
Also known as Suomenlapinkoira · Chien Finnois de Laponie · Finnischer Lapphund · Perro Finlandés de Laponia
Finland, Nordic Watchdogs and Herders
- Size
- Medium
- Height
- 44–52 cm
- Weight
- 24–33 kg
- Life expectancy
- 12–15 yrs
- Friendly
- Eager to please
- Alert
- Sociable
Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.
About the Finnish Lapponian Dog
The Finnish Lapponian Dog, or Suomenlapinkoira, is a medium-sized spitz herding dog from Finland, developed by the Sami people to herd reindeer. It has a thick, long, weather-resistant coat in many colours, a friendly face and a sturdy build. It is a quick, barky worker with a calm side, and is also a popular companion in its homeland.
Temperament
Friendly, calm and eager to please, usually good with children and other animals. It is alert and vocal, and learns well with positive training. It tends to be sociable and dislikes isolation.
Exercise
Needs an hour or more daily of walks, play and training. It enjoys herding-style games and dog sports.
Grooming
Thick, long double coat that needs brushing two or three times a week, and daily when moulting.
Care & wellbeing
Keep weight lean and avoid exertion in hot weather. Barking can be a habit, so train early.
Daily needs at a glance
For a typical 28.5 kg adult- Water
- 1.1 L–1.7 L
- a day
- Energy
- ≈ 1,380 kcal
- a day, neutered adult
- Exercise
- 90–120 min
- a day
- Grooming
- Brushing most days
Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet
Living with a Finnish Lapponian Dog
Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.
History
A Finnish herding breed developed by the Sami people to work reindeer. It has a thick, weatherproof coat. It is calm, friendly and used to cold climates.
Health
There's limited reliable published information on health issues in the Finnish Lapponian Dog. Breed clubs and your vet are the best sources.
Not every Finnish Lapponian Dog is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.
Cost to keep
About average- Moderate food and insurance costs
- Regular professional grooming adds up
- A 12–15 year commitment
A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.
Is a Finnish Lapponian Dog right for you?
Could suit
- Active owners who enjoy long walks, running or hiking
- First-time owners prepared to train consistently
Think twice if
- You can't give well over an hour of exercise a day, every day
- You don't have time for frequent brushing or the cost of professional grooming
Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.
Common questions
How big does a Finnish Lapponian Dog get?
Adult Finnish Lapponian Dogs typically stand about 44–52 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 24–33 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.
How long do Finnish Lapponian Dogs live?
Typically 12–15 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.
How much exercise does a Finnish Lapponian Dog need?
As a guide, around 90–120 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.
How much grooming does a Finnish Lapponian Dog need?
Brushing most days. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.
Are Finnish Lapponian Dogs easy to train?
Usually quick to learn with reward-based training.
Do Finnish Lapponian Dogs shed?
Quite a lot. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control — expect more around spring and autumn.
Are Finnish Lapponian Dogs good with children?
They usually do well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.
Can a Finnish Lapponian Dog live in a flat?
It's usually a challenge — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.
Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.
Breed details
- Country of origin
- Finland
- Type
- Nordic Watchdogs and Herders
- Internationally recognised
- 1955