Petopedia
Lapponian Herder: A 3 year old Lapponian Herder/Lapland Reindeer Dog

Lapponian Herder

Also known as Lapinporokoira · Berger Finnois de Laponie · Finnischer Lapplandhirtenhund · Pastor Finlandés de Laponia

Finland, Nordic Watchdogs and Herders

Size
Medium
Height
43–52 cm
Weight
24–30 kg
Life expectancy
12–15 yrs
  • Energetic
  • Friendly
  • Eager
  • Vocal
  • Hardworking
Energy5 of 5
Grooming needs3 of 5
Trainability4 of 5

Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.

About the Lapponian Herder

The Lapponian Herder is a medium-sized reindeer herding dog from Finland, developed by the Sami people. It is a sturdy, active spitz-type dog with a thick, wavy coat in a range of colours, a lively manner and a loud voice. It remains a working herder in Lapland. It is a hardy and energetic working dog.

Temperament

Friendly, eager and energetic, usually good-natured with people. It can be vocal, and is strongly driven to herd, so early training helps.

Exercise

Needs a lot of exercise, ideally an hour or more daily, along with mental challenge or work. It is happiest with a job to do.

Grooming

Thick double coat that sheds, especially seasonally. Brush weekly, more often during moulting.

Care & wellbeing

Prefers cool weather, so avoid exertion in heat. Keep weight steady and joints healthy. Provide secure fencing.

Daily needs at a glance

For a typical 27 kg adult
Water
1.1 L–1.6 L
a day
Energy
≈ 1,330 kcal
a day, neutered adult
Exercise
90–120 min
a day
Grooming
Brushing a few times a week

Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet

Living with a Lapponian Herder

Shedding4 of 5
Good with children3 of 5
Apartment living2 of 5

Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.

History

A Finnish herding breed developed to work reindeer in Lapland. It is a hardy spitz-type with a weather-resistant coat, active, vocal and bred to work with herds.

Health

There's limited reliable published information on health issues in the Lapponian Herder. Breed clubs and your vet are the best sources.

Not every Lapponian Herder is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.

Cost to keep

About average
  • Moderate food and insurance costs
  • Little or no professional grooming needed
  • A 12–15 year commitment

A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.

Is a Lapponian Herder right for you?

Could suit

  • Active owners who enjoy long walks, running or hiking
  • First-time owners prepared to train consistently

Think twice if

  • You can't give well over an hour of exercise a day, every day

Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.

Common questions

How big does a Lapponian Herder get?

Adult Lapponian Herders typically stand about 43–52 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 24–30 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.

How long do Lapponian Herders live?

Typically 12–15 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.

How much exercise does a Lapponian Herder need?

As a guide, around 90–120 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.

How much grooming does a Lapponian Herder need?

Brushing a few times a week. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.

Are Lapponian Herders easy to train?

Usually quick to learn with reward-based training.

Do Lapponian Herders shed?

Quite a lot. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control — expect more around spring and autumn.

Are Lapponian Herders good with children?

Many get on well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.

Can a Lapponian Herder live in a flat?

It's usually a challenge — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.

Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.

Breed details

Country of origin
Finland
Type
Nordic Watchdogs and Herders
Internationally recognised
1970