
Pharaoh Hound
Also known as Chien du Pharaon · Pharaonenhund · Perro del Faraón
Malta, Primitive type
- Size
- Medium
- Height
- 53–64 cm
- Weight
- 18–27 kg
- Life expectancy
- 12–14 yrs
- Intelligent
- Playful
- Sensitive
- Athletic
Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.
About the Pharaoh Hound
The Pharaoh Hound is a sleek hunting dog from Malta, traditionally used for hunting rabbits by sight and scent. It has a short, glossy tan coat with white markings and large upright ears. It is lean, athletic and elegant, and is also kept as a companion. It is often said to blush when excited, with ears and nose turning rosy.
Temperament
Intelligent, playful and affectionate, it can be sensitive and independent. It has a strong chase instinct and may be wary of strangers.
Exercise
Needs daily exercise of an hour or more, including a chance to run safely in an enclosed area. It enjoys play.
Grooming
The Pharaoh Hound's fine, glossy coat is nearly maintenance-free, needing just a weekly rub with a soft brush or cloth. Its thin skin and short hair mean it feels the cold, so a coat is useful in winter.
Care & wellbeing
Thin skin and coat may feel the cold. Sensitive to anaesthesia, so tell your vet. Keep lean.
Daily needs at a glance
For a typical 22.5 kg adult- Water
- 900 ml–1.4 L
- a day
- Energy
- ≈ 1,160 kcal
- a day, neutered adult
- Exercise
- 90–120 min
- a day
- Grooming
- An occasional brush is plenty
Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet
Living with a Pharaoh Hound
Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.
History
A sleek hound strongly associated with Malta, where it was used for rabbit hunting by sight and scent. Despite the name, its link to ancient Egypt is largely legend. It is athletic, quiet and affectionate.
Health
The breed can be prone to
- Sensitivity to anaesthesia
- Hip dysplasia
Health tests to ask a breeder about
- Hip scores
- Eye check
Not every Pharaoh Hound is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.
Cost to keep
About average- Moderate food and insurance costs
- Little or no professional grooming needed
- A 12–14 year commitment
- Budget for breed-related health checks or insurance
A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.
Is a Pharaoh Hound right for you?
Could suit
- Active owners who enjoy long walks, running or hiking
- People who'd rather not spend much time grooming
Think twice if
- You can't give well over an hour of exercise a day, every day
Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.
Common questions
How big does a Pharaoh Hound get?
Adult Pharaoh Hounds typically stand about 53–64 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 18–27 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.
How long do Pharaoh Hounds live?
Typically 12–14 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.
How much exercise does a Pharaoh Hound need?
As a guide, around 90–120 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.
How much grooming does a Pharaoh Hound need?
An occasional brush is plenty. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.
Are Pharaoh Hounds easy to train?
Generally trainable with consistent, reward-based practice.
Do Pharaoh Hounds shed?
A little. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.
Are Pharaoh Hounds good with children?
They usually do well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.
Can a Pharaoh Hound live in a flat?
It can work — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.
What health problems do Pharaoh Hounds have?
The breed can be prone to sensitivity to anaesthesia, hip dysplasia. Not every Pharaoh Hound is affected — ask a breeder about health testing, and your vet about what to watch for.
Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.
Breed details
- Country of origin
- Malta
- Type
- Primitive type
- Internationally recognised
- 1963