Stephens Stock
Also known as Stephens Cur · Stephens Stock Mountain Cur
United States, Coonhounds and American hounds
- Size
- Medium
- Height
- 41–58 cm
- Weight
- 16–25 kg
- Life expectancy
- 12–16 yrs
- Tenacious
- Energetic
- Loyal
- Driven
Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.
The Stephens Stock is a compact, hound-like cur from south-eastern Kentucky with a short black coat and small white markings. It has a small head and narrow muzzle, giving it a sleek look. It is bred for hunting and is uncommon as a pet, especially outside the United States.
Size
- Size
- Medium
- Height at shoulder
- 41–58 cm
- Adult weight
- 16–25 kg
Typical adult ranges. Males are often at the top of the range and females at the bottom. Most reach adult size by around 12 months.
Lifespan
12–16 years
Most Stephens Stocks live 12–16 years. Like other medium dogs, they're usually considered senior from about 8, when twice-yearly vet checks help catch problems early. Keeping them lean is one of the most effective things you can do for a long life. How old is that in human years?
Temperament
Stephens Stocks are driven, tenacious hunters and are usually loyal and affectionate with their family. They have strong hunting instincts and can find life as a pet frustrating if they lack a job.
- Tenacious
- Energetic
- Loyal
- Driven
Food
For a typical 20.5 kg adult- Energy
- ≈ 1,080 kcal
- a day, neutered adult
- Water
- 820 ml–1.2 L
- a day, from all sources
- Most adults do well on two measured meals a day rather than one large one.
- Choose a complete food for their life stage, and ask your vet before changing diet if they have a health condition.
Starting points only — age, activity and the food itself change the numbers. Work out portions for your dog · Foods to avoid
Exercise
90–120 min a dayA high-energy dog that needs a lot of exercise every day. It is best suited to hunting homes or very active owners.
Grooming & shedding
The short coat needs very little care beyond an occasional brush. Check the ears regularly.
Health
Recall training and secure fencing are important because these dogs follow scent and tree game. They are best suited to experienced owners who can meet their exercise needs. See a vet for any lameness or ear problems.
The breed can be prone to
- Ear infections
- Injuries picked up while hunting
Health tests to ask a breeder about
- Hip scoring
- General veterinary check before breeding
Not every Stephens Stock is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. See common conditions and the symptom checker.
History
The Stephens family of Kentucky kept a distinct line of Mountain Cur for over a century. In 1970 it was judged different enough to be a breed in its own right, with Hugh Stephens regarded as its founder. The UKC recognised it in 1998. It is used mainly on squirrels and raccoons, and in packs on larger game.
- Country of origin
- United States
- Type
- Coonhounds and American hounds
- Recognition
- Recognised by the UKC; not recognised by the FCI, AKC or The Kennel Club
Is a Stephens Stock right for you?
Could suit
- Active owners who enjoy long walks, running or hiking
- People who'd rather not spend much time grooming
Think twice if
- You can't give well over an hour of exercise a day, every day
Cost to keep
About average- Moderate food and insurance costs
- Little or no professional grooming needed
- A 12–16 year commitment
- Budget for breed-related health checks or insurance
A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.
Not sure? Try the breed finder.
Stephens Stock FAQ
How big does a Stephens Stock get?
Adult Stephens Stocks typically stand about 41–58 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 16–25 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.
How long do Stephens Stocks live?
Typically 12–16 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.
How much exercise does a Stephens Stock need?
As a guide, around 90–120 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.
How much grooming does a Stephens Stock need?
An occasional brush is plenty. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.
Are Stephens Stocks easy to train?
Generally trainable with consistent, reward-based practice.
Do Stephens Stocks shed?
A little. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.
Are Stephens Stocks good with children?
Many get on well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.
Can a Stephens Stock live in a flat?
It's usually a challenge — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.
What health problems do Stephens Stocks have?
The breed can be prone to ear infections, injuries picked up while hunting. Not every Stephens Stock is affected — ask a breeder about health testing, and your vet about what to watch for.
Written by the Petopedia editorial team to our editorial standards. General guidance, not veterinary advice.