Lhasa Apso
Tibet (China), Tibetan breeds
- Size
- Small
- Height
- 25–28 cm
- Weight
- 5–8 kg
- Life expectancy
- 12–15 yrs
- Confident
- Alert
- Independent
- Loyal
- Stubborn
Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.
About the Lhasa Apso
The Lhasa Apso is a small, hardy companion from Tibet, traditionally kept as an indoor watchdog in homes and monasteries. It has a long, straight, dense coat that falls over the face and body, a sturdy build and a confident, alert expression. It is independent in spirit. It is a long-lived small breed.
Temperament
Confident, alert and independent, often loyal to its family and wary of strangers. It can be stubborn and sometimes bark at unfamiliar sounds. Early socialisation and patient training help.
Exercise
Needs short daily walks and play, around 30 minutes. It adapts well to apartments if exercised.
Grooming
Long, dense coat needs brushing most days to prevent mats, or a shorter clip with regular trims. Keep the eyes clear of hair.
Care & wellbeing
Check the eyes and ears regularly and maintain dental care, as small breeds can be prone to dental problems. Keep weight in check.
Daily needs at a glance
For a typical 6.5 kg adult- Water
- 260 ml–390 ml
- a day
- Energy
- ≈ 460 kcal
- a day, neutered adult
- Exercise
- 30–60 min
- a day
- Grooming
- Daily brushing
Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet
Living with a Lhasa Apso
Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.
History
A small Tibetan dog kept in monasteries and homes as an indoor sentinel, warning of strangers. Its long coat and independent, alert nature made it a prized companion, and it needs regular grooming.
Health
The breed can be prone to
- Eye problems
- Kidney problems
- Skin conditions
- Patellar luxation
Health tests to ask a breeder about
- Eye tests
- Knee checks
- Kidney screening
Not every Lhasa Apso is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.
Cost to keep
About average- Smaller food bills and medicine doses
- Regular professional grooming adds up
- A 12–15 year commitment
- Budget for breed-related health checks or insurance
A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.
Is a Lhasa Apso right for you?
Could suit
- Calmer households and owners who prefer gentle walks
- Smaller homes, as long as daily exercise needs are met
Think twice if
- You don't have time for frequent brushing or the cost of professional grooming
- This is your first dog — an independent breed can be a challenge to train
Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.
Common questions
How big does a Lhasa Apso get?
Adult Lhasa Apsos typically stand about 25–28 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 5–8 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.
How long do Lhasa Apsos live?
Typically 12–15 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.
How much exercise does a Lhasa Apso need?
As a guide, around 30–60 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.
How much grooming does a Lhasa Apso need?
Daily brushing, plus regular professional grooming or clipping. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.
Are Lhasa Apsos easy to train?
Often independent-minded, so training needs patience, consistency and high-value rewards.
Do Lhasa Apsos shed?
A little. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.
Are Lhasa Apsos good with children?
Many get on well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.
Can a Lhasa Apso live in a flat?
Usually, yes — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.
What health problems do Lhasa Apsos have?
The breed can be prone to eye problems, kidney problems, skin conditions. Not every Lhasa Apso is affected — ask a breeder about health testing, and your vet about what to watch for.
Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.
Breed details
- Country of origin
- Tibet (China)
- Type
- Tibetan breeds
- Internationally recognised
- 1960