Welsh Terrier
Great Britain, Large and medium sized Terriers
- Size
- Small
- Height
- 36–39 cm
- Weight
- 9–10 kg
- Life expectancy
- 12–15 yrs
- Spirited
- Friendly
- Confident
- Independent
- Playful
Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.
About the Welsh Terrier
The Welsh Terrier is a medium-sized terrier from Wales, bred to hunt fox, badger and otter. It has a square, sturdy build, a wiry black and tan coat and a neat, bearded face. It looks somewhat like a small Airedale, and has a game, cheerful character.
Temperament
Friendly, spirited and confident, usually affectionate with family. It is clever but independent and can be stubborn. It has a strong chasing instinct and may be bossy with other dogs.
Exercise
Needs daily walks and active play. It is energetic and enjoys games and digging, so provide an outlet.
Grooming
Wiry coat needs brushing a couple of times a week and regular hand-stripping or clipping.
Care & wellbeing
Keep weight lean and check ears, teeth and skin. Provide secure fencing, as it may chase small animals and dig.
Daily needs at a glance
For a typical 9.5 kg adult- Water
- 380 ml–570 ml
- a day
- Energy
- ≈ 610 kcal
- a day, neutered adult
- Exercise
- 90–120 min
- a day
- Grooming
- Brushing a few times a week
Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet
Living with a Welsh Terrier
Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.
History
A Welsh working terrier, bred to hunt fox, badger and otter. It is a lively, sturdy and affectionate dog with a wiry black-and-tan coat, and it needs hand-stripping or trimming. It is bold and can be strong-willed.
Health
The breed can be prone to
- Allergies
- Lens luxation
- Glaucoma
Health tests to ask a breeder about
- Eye tests
- DNA test for lens luxation
Not every Welsh Terrier is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.
Cost to keep
Lower than average- Smaller food bills and medicine doses
- Little or no professional grooming needed
- A 12–15 year commitment
- Budget for breed-related health checks or insurance
A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.
Is a Welsh Terrier right for you?
Could suit
- Active owners who enjoy long walks, running or hiking
- Smaller homes, as long as daily exercise needs are met
Think twice if
- You can't give well over an hour of exercise a day, every day
Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.
Common questions
How big does a Welsh Terrier get?
Adult Welsh Terriers typically stand about 36–39 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 9–10 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.
How long do Welsh Terriers live?
Typically 12–15 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.
How much exercise does a Welsh Terrier need?
As a guide, around 90–120 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.
How much grooming does a Welsh Terrier need?
Brushing a few times a week. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.
Are Welsh Terriers easy to train?
Generally trainable with consistent, reward-based practice.
Do Welsh Terriers shed?
Very little. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.
Are Welsh Terriers good with children?
Many get on well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.
Can a Welsh Terrier live in a flat?
It can work — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.
What health problems do Welsh Terriers have?
The breed can be prone to allergies, lens luxation, glaucoma. Not every Welsh Terrier is affected — ask a breeder about health testing, and your vet about what to watch for.
Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.
Breed details
- Country of origin
- Great Britain
- Type
- Large and medium sized Terriers
- Internationally recognised
- 1954