Petopedia
Bergamasco Shepherd Dog: Bergamasco on an Italian Alp

Bergamasco Shepherd Dog

Also known as Cane da Pastore Bergamasco · Berger Bergamasque · Bergamasker Hirtenhund · Perro de Pastor Bergamasco

Italy, Sheepdogs

Size
Large
Height
54–62 cm
Weight
26–38 kg
Life expectancy
12–14 yrs
  • Calm
  • Patient
  • Loyal
  • Independent
Energy3 of 5
Grooming needs5 of 5
Trainability3 of 5

Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.

About the Bergamasco Shepherd Dog

The Bergamasco Shepherd Dog is an Italian sheepdog from the Alpine region near Bergamo, used to guard and herd flocks in rugged terrain. It is a medium-large, sturdy dog best known for its long, felted coat that forms flat mats, or flocks, over the body, protecting it from weather and predators. It is a relatively rare breed with a long working history in the Alps.

Temperament

Calm, patient and loyal, with a quiet watchfulness. Usually good with family but reserved with strangers. Independent and thoughtful, and responds well to gentle, consistent handling.

Exercise

Needs a moderate to good amount of daily exercise and enjoys having a task. It is more steady than hyperactive.

Grooming

The unusual flocked coat needs careful management, with hand separation of the mats and long drying times after bathing. Ask the breeder for guidance.

Care & wellbeing

Keep the coat clean and fully dry to avoid skin problems. Hot weather needs care.

Daily needs at a glance

For a typical 32 kg adult
Water
1.3 L–1.9 L
a day
Energy
≈ 1,510 kcal
a day, neutered adult
Exercise
60–90 min
a day
Grooming
Daily brushing

Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet

Living with a Bergamasco Shepherd Dog

Shedding2 of 5
Good with children3 of 5
Apartment living2 of 5

Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.

History

An Italian shepherd breed from the Alpine area around Bergamo, used to guard and herd sheep. Its unusual coat forms flat mats that protect it from weather. Calm and steady, it is devoted to its family.

Health

The breed can be prone to

Health tests to ask a breeder about

  • Hip scores

Not every Bergamasco Shepherd Dog is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.

Cost to keep

Highest than average
  • Food, insurance and medicines cost more for a big dog
  • Regular professional grooming adds up
  • A 12–14 year commitment
  • Budget for breed-related health checks or insurance

A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.

Is a Bergamasco Shepherd Dog right for you?

Could suit

  • Owners who can manage a good walk or two each day

Think twice if

  • You don't have time for frequent brushing or the cost of professional grooming
  • You need a dog you can easily lift or carry

Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.

Common questions

How big does a Bergamasco Shepherd Dog get?

Adult Bergamasco Shepherd Dogs typically stand about 54–62 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 26–38 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.

How long do Bergamasco Shepherd Dogs live?

Typically 12–14 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.

How much exercise does a Bergamasco Shepherd Dog need?

As a guide, around 60–90 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.

How much grooming does a Bergamasco Shepherd Dog need?

Daily brushing, plus regular professional grooming or clipping. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.

Are Bergamasco Shepherd Dogs easy to train?

Generally trainable with consistent, reward-based practice.

Do Bergamasco Shepherd Dogs shed?

A little. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.

Are Bergamasco Shepherd Dogs good with children?

Many get on well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.

Can a Bergamasco Shepherd Dog live in a flat?

It's usually a challenge — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.

What health problems do Bergamasco Shepherd Dogs have?

The breed can be prone to hip dysplasia. Not every Bergamasco Shepherd Dog is affected — ask a breeder about health testing, and your vet about what to watch for.

Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.

Breed details

Country of origin
Italy
Type
Sheepdogs
Internationally recognised
1956