Portuguese Sheepdog
Also known as Cão da Serra de Aires · Chien de Berger de la Serra de Aires · Portugiesischer Schäferhund · Perro de Pastor Portugués
Portugal, Sheepdogs
- Size
- Medium
- Height
- 45–55 cm
- Weight
- —
- Life expectancy
- —
- Intelligent
- Loyal
- Alert
- Active
Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.
About the Portuguese Sheepdog
The Portuguese Sheepdog, or Cão da Serra de Aires, is a medium-sized herder from southern Portugal, with a wavy or straight long coat and a moustache and beard. It was used to drive sheep and goats and is agile, sturdy and clever. It is uncommon outside Portugal.
Temperament
Intelligent, loyal and alert, it is usually reserved with strangers. It benefits from clear, positive training and plenty of activity.
Exercise
Needs about an hour or more of daily exercise and mental tasks, such as training games.
Grooming
The coat needs brushing a few times a week to prevent tangles.
Care & wellbeing
Keep it mentally stimulated and check ears. Regular grooming helps spot skin problems.
Living with a Portuguese Sheepdog
Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.
History
A herding breed from the Serra de Aires region of Portugal, used for guarding and moving flocks. It has a shaggy, bearded coat and is sharp, alert and fond of its family.
Health
The breed can be prone to
- Hip dysplasia
- Eye conditions
Health tests to ask a breeder about
- Hip scores
- Eye tests
Not every Portuguese Sheepdog is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.
Cost to keep
About average- Moderate food and insurance costs
- Little or no professional grooming needed
- A commitment of many years
- Budget for breed-related health checks or insurance
A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.
Is a Portuguese Sheepdog right for you?
Could suit
- Active owners who enjoy long walks, running or hiking
- First-time owners prepared to train consistently
Think twice if
- You can't give well over an hour of exercise a day, every day
Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.
Common questions
How big does a Portuguese Sheepdog get?
Adult Portuguese Sheepdogs typically stand about 45–55 cm at the shoulder. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.
How much exercise does a Portuguese Sheepdog need?
As a guide, around 90–120 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.
How much grooming does a Portuguese Sheepdog need?
Brushing a few times a week. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.
Are Portuguese Sheepdogs easy to train?
Usually quick to learn with reward-based training.
Do Portuguese Sheepdogs shed?
A moderate amount. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.
Are Portuguese Sheepdogs good with children?
They usually do well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.
Can a Portuguese Sheepdog live in a flat?
It can work — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.
What health problems do Portuguese Sheepdogs have?
The breed can be prone to hip dysplasia, eye conditions. Not every Portuguese Sheepdog is affected — ask a breeder about health testing, and your vet about what to watch for.
Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.
Breed details
- Country of origin
- Portugal
- Type
- Sheepdogs
- Internationally recognised
- 1954