Kishu
Japan, Asian Spitz and related breeds
- Size
- Medium
- Height
- 46–55 cm
- Weight
- 13–27 kg
- Life expectancy
- 11–13 yrs
- Loyal
- Alert
- Intelligent
- Reserved with strangers
Heights and weights are typical adult ranges; individual dogs vary.
About the Kishu
The Kishu is a medium-sized spitz-type dog from Japan, from the mountains of Kishu in Wakayama, historically used for hunting boar and deer. It is lean and strong, with pricked ears and a curled tail, and traditionally has a white coat, though other colours exist. It is known for stamina and loyalty.
Temperament
Devoted to one or a few people, calm in the home but alert and reserved with strangers. It is intelligent and can be strong-willed, so it benefits from consistent, patient training.
Exercise
Needs at least an hour of daily exercise and mental activities. It has a strong prey drive, so secure fencing is important.
Grooming
Short double coat that sheds, particularly seasonally. Brush weekly, more often during moulting.
Care & wellbeing
Keep weight healthy and dental care up. Provide secure fencing and use a lead near wildlife.
Daily needs at a glance
For a typical 20 kg adult- Water
- 800 ml–1.2 L
- a day
- Energy
- ≈ 1,060 kcal
- a day, neutered adult
- Exercise
- 90–120 min
- a day
- Grooming
- A brush once a week
Starting points from the same formulas as our calculators. Your pet's age, weight, activity and food all change the numbers. Work it out for your pet
Living with a Kishu
Typical tendencies for the breed. Upbringing, training and the individual matter as much.
History
A medium-sized Japanese spitz-type hunting dog from the Kishu region, used for boar and deer. It is typically white, loyal to one family, and valued for its stamina and keen hunting instinct.
Health
There's limited reliable published information on health issues in the Kishu. Breed clubs and your vet are the best sources.
Not every Kishu is affected, and this isn't a diagnosis. Read about common conditions and when to see a vet.
Cost to keep
About average- Moderate food and insurance costs
- Little or no professional grooming needed
- A 11–13 year commitment
A relative guide, not a price — costs vary a lot by country, insurer and lifestyle.
Is a Kishu right for you?
Could suit
- Active owners who enjoy long walks, running or hiking
- People who'd rather not spend much time grooming
Think twice if
- You can't give well over an hour of exercise a day, every day
Not sure? Try the breed finder or read choosing the right dog breed.
Common questions
How big does a Kishu get?
Adult Kishus typically stand about 46–55 cm at the shoulder and weigh around 13–27 kg. Individuals vary, and males are often larger than females.
How long do Kishus live?
Typically 11–13 years. Keeping them lean, active and up to date with vet checks gives the best chance of a long, healthy life.
How much exercise does a Kishu need?
As a guide, around 90–120 minutes a day, split between walks, play and sniffing time. Puppies and older dogs need shorter, gentler sessions.
How much grooming does a Kishu need?
A brush once a week. Check ears, teeth and nails as part of the routine.
Are Kishus easy to train?
Generally trainable with consistent, reward-based practice.
Do Kishus shed?
A moderate amount. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.
Are Kishus good with children?
Many get on well with children. Always supervise young children with any dog, and teach them to give the dog space.
Can a Kishu live in a flat?
It's usually a challenge — as long as they get enough daily exercise and time outdoors.
Written by Petopedia as general guidance, not veterinary advice. Ask your vet about health screening for this breed.
Breed details
- Country of origin
- Japan
- Type
- Asian Spitz and related breeds
- Internationally recognised
- 1982